Special Order Timber Products
Cypress
Cypress is a versatile and durable type of wood that's commonly used in heavy timber construction due to its resilience against damaging elements, easy workability, and unique aesthetic appeal. Its low shrinkage rate and strong insulation properties enhance its structural stability and energy efficiency in buildings, while its relatively fast growth rate makes it a more sustainable option. Despite these advantages, factors such as cost and availability can influence the decision to use cypress for specific construction projects.
Alaskan Yellow Cedar
Alaskan Yellow Cedar, native to the Pacific Northwest, is a durable, strong, and weather-resistant wood highly valued in heavy timber construction. Known for its distinct yellow color, fine grain, and exceptional workability, it enhances the aesthetic and functional appeal of construction projects. Its low shrinkage rate contributes to dimensional stability, making it less prone to warping or checking. Additionally, Alaskan Yellow Cedar's excellent thermal and sound insulation properties increase a building's energy efficiency. However, its cost and availability, which may vary, are important considerations for its usage in construction projects.
Southern Yellow Pine
Southern Yellow Pine (SYP), a collective of pine species native to the Southern United States, is widely used in heavy timber construction due to its high strength-to-weight ratio, density, and ease of workability. Known for its affordability and fast growth rate, SYP is a sustainable and cost-effective choice for many construction projects. It's versatile, suitable for various structural elements such as beams, trusses, and columns, and accepts stains and finishes well. However, despite its strength and durability, SYP may require additional treatments for decay and pest resistance.
Hemlock
Hemlock is a type of wood valued in heavy timber construction for its strength, durability, and workability. Known for its light color and straight grain, Hemlock enhances the aesthetic appeal of construction projects, especially when a rustic look is desired. Its dimensional stability, characterized by low shrinkage and a reduced likelihood of warping, is a notable advantage. Hemlock also provides good thermal and sound insulation, contributing to energy-efficient buildings. Widely available and relatively affordable, Hemlock may require additional treatment for enhanced resistance against decay and pests.
Glulam
Glulam, or Glued Laminated Timber, is a structural wood product consisting of several layers of dimensioned lumber bonded with durable, moisture-resistant adhesive. Appreciated for its high strength-to-weight ratio and dimensional stability, Glulam provides a more durable and versatile alternative to traditional timber. Its ability to be manufactured into virtually any length, shape, or curvature and its pleasing aesthetic appeal make it suitable for various applications in heavy timber construction. As a renewable resource with excellent insulation properties, Glulam supports sustainable and energy-efficient building designs. Despite these advantages, Glulam can be costlier than traditional lumber and requires careful protection and maintenance, particularly when used in exterior applications.